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Paul Young's novel the Shack has received a great deal of criticism from a variety of religious groups.  Some email "warnings" have been circulating as well.  Here is one of those forwarded email messages, and my response to it.
  ~kyle

* the "Warning"
* Kyle's Response
* additional note

Fw: The Shack

-----Original Message-----
From:
(name removed
to protect privacy)
To:
(recipients removed to protect privacy)
Sent: Tue, Jul 28, 2009 3:21 pm
Subject: Fw: The Shack...

This is from my sister in Hawaii.  She and her husband Pastor over there on Kauai.....


Dear girls,

I know Mom knows this stuff, but I wanted to warn the rest of you about The Shack.  As you probably know, this book is sweeping the Church.  Pastors buy the book by the case load to give away.  Churches use it as the basis of their Bible studies.  Everybody and their Mother is reading it.  It is also very popular in the New Age bookstores, so what does that tell you?

I've attached two different articles from lighthousetrailsresearch.com that bring to light some of the most disturbing aspects of this book and its author. One is one page long, the other is about five pages.

Paul Young based this book on imagined conversations he had with "God" during his 90-minute commute to work each day.  He filled yellow legal pads full of the writings. Not prayers, not REAL conversations, but imagined conversations.  The conversations focused on evil things and so does his book.

The spirit behind Mr. Young's book is ANTICHRIST.  Also, UNIVERSALISM: everyone is saved, so why do we need a Savior dying on a Cross?  Getting people to "think outside the box" in regards to Who God is and how He does things.

I'm telling you this so you can be aware of the dangers and warn others.  If you've read the book, I'd suggest you speak death to whatever you may have picked up from reading it.  

Love,
(Name removed to protect privacy)

(Note from Kyle: I didn't actually copy the text of the "attached" articles, but you can read them on the source website here & here)

 

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Kyle's Response

(sigh) This makes me sad...

Some of the criticisms (in the attached articles) may have some merit, but they are exaggerated way out of proportion, as reactionary christians often do.  It reminds me of the anti-Harry Potter hype a few years back.  If there were good reasons to be concerned about Harry Potter, they were obscured by the venomous absurdities circulating in christian media (especially circulating by email).

Many of the statements in this message, and in the attached articles, are just plain stupid. 
 

  • "The Shack is NOT a christian book."  Er, excuse me, is there any such thing as a "christian book"?  If so, what constitutes a "christian" book?  "The Lion, The Witch, and The Wardrobe" contains no mention of Jesus Christ - is it a "christian" book?  For that matter, the "Song of Songs" contains no references to God at all (and includes some highly erotic language!) - is it a "christian" book?
  • "the shack is sold in new-age bookstores, what does that tell you?"  Many New Age bookstores also carry the Bible - what does that tell you?
  • "the spirit behind Mr.Young's book is Antichrist"  That's a little like saying "James Dobson is a Nazi", or "Sarah Palin is a mysogenistic bitch".  It's just mean-spirited inflammatory talk with no basis in fact or reason, and certainly is not supported by the Bible (see Col.4:6)
  • "I'd suggest you speak death to whatever you may have picked up from reading it" - huh? are you suggesting the book has witchcraft spells embedded in it that we invoke upon ourselves?  surely such superstitious nonsense is not what you're implying.  Do you mean "speak death" to anything that challenges you to think?  "speak death" to the dangerous idea that God might actually reach into our pain to rescue us?  "speak death" to the risk of discovering that God's love for us is greater and more personal than we knew? (these are the prominent themes of the book)
  • "Getting people to 'think outside the box' in regards to Who God is and how He does things."  And the problem with this is...?  I say it's high time to get out of the box.  Most christians never bother asking the questions that might bring them to a knowledge of who God is, but are content to be spoon-fed a version of God that fits the biases and dogmas of our various religious institutions.  Sure "the Shack" asks some troubling questions - but why shy away from troubling questions?  Are we afraid they might lead us to conclude that some of our preconceptions are wrong?  Do we have so little discernment that we can't stand to have our thinking challenged, and need someone to censor our reading material for us?


Two criticisms are perhaps worthy of discussion (but nevertheless in my opinion are hardly sufficient to warrant censorship):
 

  • "Paul Young is a Universalist" - I don't know whether this is true or not, I'm hoping to interview him soon for my podcast and would like very much to ask him about this.  If true it would likely affect the view of God presented in his writings, but does that mean he has nothing worthwhile to say?  Questions regarding who is saved/lost and what happens to them have been hotly debated for millennia - do I reject a brother because some of his conclusions are different from mine?  There is no basis in scripture for "dividing the body" along doctrinal lines - our common faith is in the person of Jesus, not in some nuances of the things we believe about him.  Do you reject the Calvinist who believes (or seems to believe, depending how you interpret his doctrine, no offense intended to calvinists) that evangelism is irrelevant, since those who are saved or lost were predestined before the foundation of the world?  What about views on baptism?  Transubstantiation?  The trinity (groups like the Apostolic Faith Churches have a view of the Godhead that differs substantially from most mainstream christian groups - does that view send them to hell? Does it give us reason to call them "Antichrist"?  Personally I'm not sure any of us really have this figured out)?
  • "Young doesn't believe in substitutionary atonement" - again I don't know if this is true, perhaps his view of the atonement is different from that of your denomination's teaching (which is different, by the way, from that of the other church down the street).  The mechanics of the atonement have been debated by the worlds most brilliant minds for 2000 years.  I have to admit, I've always been troubled by the "I misbehave, Dad responds by beating my brother to death to satisfy his anger, now he can love me" view of atonement, so if someone has a different understanding, I'm interested.  But the Shack doesn't really deal with this, at least not directly.  Again, is a variant doctrinal viewpoint on the part of an individual a good reason to ban his book?


In case you weren't aware, "The Shack" is a story, a parable, a work of fiction (it has consistently been promoted as fiction, the authors and publishers have never made any claims to it being anything but fiction).  That doesn't mean we shouldn't have our critical reasoning fully engaged when we read it, but let's keep things in perspective folks!  Similar attacks have been levied against the works of CS Lewis  (his delightful short story "the Great Divorce", for example, raises similarly provocative questions)

Personally, I loved "the Shack".  I am in fact one of those who has purchased many copies to give away.  Sure, some of the ideas expressed in it's many fictitious conversations might clash with certain doctrines of your church, but I was unable to find any that were not supported by scripture.  (Ooooh... is it possible your church's doctrinal statement doesn't have it all perfectly figured out either?)

To me, the biggest weakness of modern Christianity is that we've reduced our "faith" to a collection of doctrines (ie, you qualify as "one of us" if you sign off on the "statement of faith"), and have forgotten how to love.  In fact, we cannot love effectively until we discover that we ARE loved (1Jn.4:19), by a father who is willing to take any risk, pay any price, to break through our shell and sift through our smelly mess in order to show us his love and draw us close to his heart.  Being loved by Him, and knowing it in your heart, changes everything, and empowers us to live the journey He invites us on.  This is much of the message illustrated by "The Shack".

"The Shack" is well-written, engaging, emotional (both sadness and joy - have a box of kleenex handy), full of beautiful imagery, surprises, and a few mind-benders.   The conversations between Mack (the main character of the story) and God are based on scripture and are (as far as I can tell) entirely consistent with the messages of the Bible.  I'd recommend that you regard it, however, not as a doctrinal treatise, but as a parable intended to reveal some aspects of the Father's heart for us.

So should you read "The Shack"?  Personally, I recommend it, but really it's up to you.  If you avoid a book because some forwarded email says it's bad, well, I'd just say forwarded emails are a poor substitute for a discerning mind.  If you avoid it because your church tells you to, well, I'd start questioning what other ways your church is putting you in bondage.  If you're interested in "the Shack", don't listen to the naysayers, read it for yourself.  You may not agree with everything in it (have you ever read a "christian" book that you agreed with 100%?  I recently heard a saying that I think bears repeating: "if you and I agree on everything, one of us is not thinking").  You may finish and say "that book was terrible" but at least you'll have the opportunity to discern it for yourself.

My opinion:  An excellent read.  Made me laugh and cry.  Couldn't put it down.  Has it all: action, adventure, romance, pathos.  Definitely one of the best works of fiction I've ever read.  For whatever my opinion may be worth, "the Shack" has my endorsement.

Blessings to all,
~kyle

www.kyleknapp.com
www.tuesdaytogether.us

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(additional note:  after responding to this mailing, I decided to check out the website that published the 2 attached articles.  I'm no longer surprised by their opposition to the Shack lighthousetrailsresearch.com is devoted to exposing and opposing all forms of what it refers to as "contemplative spirituality".  They've lumped together among the "offenders" such diverse resources as Willow Creek, the Purpose Driven movement, the Emergent Movement, George Barna, and the Alpha Course, as well as pretty much anybody who's had any kind of "mystical" experience with God.  The fact that all the fodder for this email warning comes from a source with such a narrow viewpoint (Lighthouse Trails Research) is just one more reason we should check our sources before passing "information" along.  ~kyle)

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